ΕΠΙΜΕΛΕΙΑ ΤΟΥ ΒΙΒΛΙΟΥ ΜΕΘ’ ΟΡΜΗΣ ΑΚΑΘΕΚΤΟΥ: ΕΠΙΤΟΜΗ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ ΤΟΥ ΠΟΛΕΜΙΚΟΥ ΝΑΥΤΙΚΟΥ 1821-1945 ΤΟΥ ΠΑΝΑΓΙΩΤΗ ΓΕΡΟΝΤΑ»
Date Issued
June 3, 2024
Type
Πτυχιακή Εργασία
Abstract
“Meth’ Ormis Akathektou: An Epitome of the History of the Navy 1821-1945” by Panagiotis Gerontas
Panagiotis Gerontas’ thesis, “Meth’ Ormis Akathektou: An Epitome of the History of the Navy 1821-1945,” emphasizes into the significant phases and developments of the Greek Navy from the Greek War of Independence to the end of World War II. The work is structured to provide a detailed exploration of critical periods, including crises, modernization efforts, and wartime contributions.
The thesis is divided into several key chapters, with Chapter 7 focusing on the period of 1914-1922, a time of significant crisis. It starts with an introduction, followed by an analysis of the weakening of the navy during this time. The chapter examines the navy’s contributions during World War I, highlighting the impact of the National Schism and the occupation of the Greek Fleet by Allied forces, as well as the navy’s involvement in Southern Russia. It also covers maritime training until 1922 and the strategic role of the naval base, including its occupation by Anglo-French forces and its contributions during World War I and the Asia Minor Campaign.
Chapters 12 to 14 cover the interwar period and the early 1930s, detailing the government of Eleftherios Venizelos from 1928 to 1932, the coup attempt in 1935, and the state of the Hellenic Navy up to 1936. These chapters discuss the fleet, naval aviation, and naval training, emphasizing efforts to modernize and prepare the navy for future conflicts.
Chapter 9 addresses World War II, with a comprehensive overview of preparations and battles in Greece from 1936 to 1941. It outlines the organization and commands of the Hellenic Navy, detailing various naval defense areas, anti-aircraft defenses, and the strategic importance of bases like Salamis. The chapter also discusses specific commands such as the Naval Command of Crete and the Higher Northwestern Aegean Naval Command.
The thesis concludes with an epilogue, comments on the texts, and a discussion on the translation process, supported by extensive bibliographical references and notes. Gerontas’ work stands out for its thorough archival research and balanced perspective, providing valuable insights into the operational and historical significance of the Greek Navy.
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